Tracys Initial Garden Report

Report Overview 

This report follows a garden visit to Tracy’s garden at 26 Convent Road, Broadstairs. The  visit covered feeding and compost, lawn care and topdressing, pest and disease  management, mulching and soil improvement, and a detailed planting scheme for both  borders. Full notes and additional product links are available at your online section at  gardenadvice.co.uk/tracy/ 

Your Gardening Tasks Overview 

The following notes and tasks are set out in sections from the garden visit. Further  information and product links will be added to your online section at  

gardenadvice.co.uk/tracy/ as they become available. For any questions in the meantime ask  Helene. 

1. Feeding Your Plants 

A list of plants requiring additional feeding with Miracle-Gro has been published on your  online section. These plants should be fed once a week from now until the end of July using  Miracle-Gro, which contains approximately 24% nitrogen to encourage strong leafy growth.  After July, switch these plants back to a liquid tomato feed. All remaining plants can be fed  once every three weeks with liquid tomato feed throughout the growing season to encourage flowering, particularly on plants such as the wisteria. Once a year during the winter period,  feed the whole garden with Growmore granular fertiliser at one handful per square metre.  For further feeding advice ask Helene. 

2. Compost and Potting 

The best compost to use throughout the garden is John Innes soil-based compost. No. 1 is  suitable for seedlings and young plants, No. 2 for most general potting and houseplants, and No. 3 for mature plants and long-term container growing. Terracotta pots are generally 

preferable to plastic as they improve airflow and help regulate moisture. For houseplants,  repot into John Innes No. 2 in terracotta pots and then place these inside decorative ceramic pots — this increases humidity around the plant and generally improves health. The same  principle applies to outdoor container plants. For further advice ask Helene. 

3. Acer Planting Suggestion 

Around the base of the acer, plant hostas or other fleshy-leaved plants to help create a more humid microclimate. Acers perform best when their roots are kept cool and moist, and a low  planting of hostas or similar shade-tolerant plants helps achieve this naturally while also  filling the space attractively. For plant suggestions ask Helene. 

4. Lawn Care and Topdressing 

The lawn has already been overseeded. Any future overseeding should use a fine grass  seed mixture. Once seed is applied, keep the lawn moist for approximately two weeks while  it germinates. It is fine to walk lightly on the lawn after seeding and topdressing — this helps  press the seed into contact with the soil and gently damages young grass blades,  encouraging tillering which thickens the sward. For topdressing, use the lute to apply  dressing little and often, rubbing it well into the surface to fill hollow areas. Avoid smothering  the grass with heavy applications. After three or four light applications the lawn should begin  to level out noticeably. For further lawn advice ask Helene or ask Helene. 

5. Ants in Paving 

Ant activity is likely to become more noticeable later in the year as ants mine the sand  beneath the paving. A biological ant treatment can help manage populations — we  recommend Nemasys No Ant nematodes, available here:  

greengardener.co.uk/product/nemasys-no-ant-50-sqm-pack/. We also recommend a paving  sand sealant, which binds the sand particles together and prevents ants from tunnelling  through it — a product link will be added to your online section at gardenadvice.co.uk/tracy/  For further advice ask Helene. 

6. Pests and Diseases 

The main pest to watch for is slugs. Beer traps are useful for monitoring slug activity levels  and the most effective long-term control is nematodes, applied as a soil drench when the  ground is warm enough. Leather jackets (lawn grubs) are becoming more common as the  climate changes and can cause bare patches in the lawn — treat by applying nematodes  directly to the lawn. For advice on natural slug control see gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening how-to/garden-pests/ or ask Helene. 

7. Mulching and Soil Improvement 

The right-hand border (looking out from the house) will be kept acidic — use well-rotted  horse manure or cow manure as mulch on this side. The area affected by ground elder will  be covered with landscape sheeting and then bark mulch to suppress and weaken the weed  before it becomes fully re-established. On the left-hand side, use spent mushroom compost  as mulch. Worms will also be introduced to improve soil structure, and a fencing pin can be  used to break up any soil pan and improve drainage and root penetration. Additional notes  on this process will be added to your online section. By adding mulch and encouraging worm activity across both sides, the soil structure should gradually improve and help reduce any  perched water table. For further advice ask Helene. 

Suggested Planting Scheme – Right-Hand Border 

This side of the garden is naturally more acidic and slightly woodland in character. The 

planting focuses on acid-loving plants, soft woodland-style perennials, ferns, and moisture loving species, creating a layered scheme with long seasonal interest and foliage texture  throughout the year. 

Early Spring Flowering 

Galanthus nivalis (Snowdrops), Cyclamen coum, Eranthis hyemalis (Winter aconite),  Helleborus orientalis, Anemone blanda, Iris reticulata. 

Spring to Early Summer 

Primula denticulata, Brunnera macrophylla, Pulmonaria officinalis, Dodecatheon meadia,  Trillium grandiflorum, Epimedium x perralchicum, Dicentra spectabilis, Polygonatum  odoratum (Solomon’s Seal), Digitalis purpurea (Foxglove), Tiarella cordifolia. 

Summer Flowering 

Astrantia major, Astilbe chinensis, Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’, Hydrangea serrata. 

Late Summer to Autumn 

Aster x frikartii ‘Mönch’, Anemone hupehensis, Cyclamen hederifolium, Colchicum  autumnale. 

Evergreen Structure and Foliage 

Skimmia japonica, Heuchera varieties, Polystichum setiferum (Soft shield fern), Carex  oshimensis ‘Evergold’, Bergenia cordifolia. 

Suggested Climber 

Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris — a compact white-flowered climbing hydrangea  suitable for the fence or wall area on this side of the garden. 

Suggested Planting Scheme – Left-Hand Border 

The left-hand border is intended to become a richer, more fertile border using spent  mushroom compost and soil improvement. The planting is slightly sunnier and more mixed,  with compact herbaceous perennials, bulbs, and longer-flowering plants designed to give  colour over a long period. The overall aim is for this border to become softer, more colourful,  and longer flowering while the right-hand side remains cooler, greener, and more woodland  in character. 

Early Spring Flowering 

Crocus tommasinianus, Cyclamen coum, Iris reticulata. 

Spring Flowering 

Primula vulgaris, Bergenia cordifolia, Brunnera macrophylla, Pulmonaria officinalis. 

Late Spring to Summer 

Geranium ‘Rozanne’, Nepeta ‘Walker’s Low’, Alchemilla mollis, Astrantia major, Heuchera  varieties, Dodecatheon meadia. 

Summer Flowering 

Salvia nemorosa, Verbena bonariensis, Achillea millefolium, Echinacea purpurea, Coreopsis verticillata. 

Late Summer to Autumn

Japanese anemones, Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’, Aster varieties. 

Evergreen and Structural Plants 

Compact grasses, Heucheras, Bergenias, small evergreen ferns. 

General Notes 

Feeding Your Plants 

For general feeding, we recommend applying Growmore fertiliser once a year, in either  spring or autumn, at approximately one handful per square metre of soil or container  surface. Growmore is a granular fertiliser that can be watered in or left to be absorbed by  rain. Since it is granular, it will bounce off leaves but be washed through weed sheeting or  mulch layers to reach the soil. 

Growmore is a low-nitrate fertiliser that promotes flower and fruit production without causing  excessive green growth. For stimulating green growth, especially after pruning overgrown  plants, we recommend an additional spring feed using Miracle-Gro fertiliser, which is high in  nitrates. 

After the initial Growmore feed, continue feeding your plants every 2 to 6 weeks from March  to October using a liquid tomato feed high in potash. 

Feeder link: 

https://www.bloomling.uk/multikraft/aquamix-fertiliser-mixer-sprayer

Using a hose-end feeder like the one above is easier than mixing fertiliser in a watering can.  Your GardenAdvice gardener can help with the correct settings. Miracle-Gro can also be  used in this feeder, though it may cause slight leakage. 

For acid-loving plants, use ericaceous fertiliser available at most garden centres. Acid Soil-Loving Plants 

Plants such as camellias, rhododendrons, azaleas, and magnolias typically grow in forest  floor conditions, with fleshy leaves adapted for shady environments. These plants often have upward-growing roots that seek fresh leaf litter rather than growing deep into the soil. 

To mimic this environment in your garden, mulch the base with acidic mulch such as well rotted farmyard or horse manure. Well-rotted leaf mould is also ideal. 

Caution: Check for weed contamination (e.g. bindweed) in manure or leaf mould before  applying. 

Weeding Annual Weeds 

Annual weeds like chickweed and hairy bittercress grow from seed each year. Control them 

by applying a clean mulch, such as spent mushroom compost or bark chips, which blocks  sunlight and prevents germination. Always cut down annual surface weeds before applying  mulch one other option is to apply a layer of used cardboard before applying the mulch to  help stop annual weeds. 

Weeding Perennial Weeds 

For most weeds, mulching and ground sheeting are effective. However, for the top five UK  perennial weeds, chemical control or smothering may be needed: 

● Couch Grass 

● Mares Tail 

● Brambles 

● Bindweed 

● Japanese Knotweed 

We recommend spot-treating with Roundup weed killer using a hand sprayer or weed wipe. 

More info: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening-how-to/garden-plants/difficult-garden weeds/ 

Roundup weed killer: https://www.lovethegarden.com/uk-en/roundup 

Landscape sheeting: https://www.toolstation.com/heavy-duty-landscape-fabric/p45800 Weed Killer Spot Treatments 

Apply Roundup weed killer (gel or liquid via hand sprayer) to weeds like brambles and  bindweed. It penetrates through green leaves and travels internally to kill the plant. Be  careful not to get it on other garden plants. 

Apply on dry days, allowing 4 hours for drying. Safe for pets once dry. Results appear in 4  weeks. Persistent weeds may need 2–3 applications over 6 weeks. 

Roundup weed killer: https://www.lovethegarden.com/uk-en/roundup 

Weed stick: https://www.progreen.co.uk/weedstick-spot-treat-weeds/ 

Mulching and Earthworms 

Mulching controls annual weeds and improves soil structure. Traditional digging can damage roots and surface more weed seeds (which can remain viable for 20 years). A clean mulch  like spent mushroom compost blocks light from seeds. 

Earthworms incorporate the mulch into the soil, improving texture and moisture retention  without encouraging weeds. 

Lawn Care 

The GardenAdvice MyGardenTeam service includes a soil test. Your results indicate slightly  acidic soil; therefore, we recommend Bio Lime fertiliser to adjust pH and improve grass  growth while reducing moss and weeds. 

Bio Lime: https://www.amenity.co.uk/shop/viano-green-comfort-bio-lime-organic-fertiliser-20-

kg.html 

Moss remover: https://www.amenity.co.uk/shop/mo-bacter-organic-lawn-fertiliser-moss remover-20kg.html 

Lawn Weeds 

Treat lawn weeds using Verdone weed killer with a watering can (fine rose attachment). It  targets broadleaf weeds without harming grass. 

Verdone (now Weedol for Lawns): https://www.lawnsmith.co.uk/weedol-verdone-lawn-weed killer? 

Note: Do not use Weedol for paths (a total weed killer). 

Over seeding with Clover on Lawns 

With the climate changing another option with the lawn is to use clover which will create a  lawn which holds the colour and is useable in both summer and winter months  https://gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening-how-to/lawns/benefits-of-a-micro-clover-lawn/ 

Patios 

To restore patios, apply Doff patio cleaner with a watering can, let it soak for a few days,  then scrub with a stiff broom or pressure wash. 

Doff Cleaner: https://www.doff.co.uk/product/super-concentrate-path-patio-decking-cleaner/ General Pruning Notes 

Pruning helps maintain shape and regenerate plants. Rather than trimming, remove full  stems. See you online section 

Supporting Your Plants 

Wires for walls and fences: 

● Wire rope: https://www.toolstation.com/galvanised-wire-rope/p89647 ● Turnbuckle: https://www.toolstation.com/turnbuckle/p71374 

● Thimble: https://www.toolstation.com/wire-rope-thimble/p70990 

● Clamp: https://www.toolstation.com/wire-rope-clamp/p63506 

Alternatively Amazon sell some suitable kits online search for – TooTaci 30M Garden Wire  for Climbing Plants, 2mm PVC Coated Stainless Steel Cable with M5 Turnbuckles, Fence  Wire, Vine Eyes for Climbing Plants, Perfect for Trellis, Outdoor String Light 

Frames for Perennials: 

● Support tall plants like Phlox with frames. Let plants grow through the frame for a  natural look.

● Frames: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/blog/support-your-plants-this-summer/ Garden Irrigation 

Borders: Use a leaky hose over mulch/ground sheeting. 

● Leaky hose: https://www.hozelock.com/product/porous-soaker-hose/ 

Pots and Veg Gardens: Use a micro irrigation system (e.g., Gardena drip kit). It increases  yield by up to 30% and conserves water. 

● Starter Kit: https://www.gardena.com/uk/products/watering/micro-drip/starter-set flower-pots-m-automatic/967039501/ 

Watering Container Plants 

Top tips: 

1. Use John Innes soil-based compost. 

2. Use clay pots for natural humidity. 

3. Tap the pot to gauge moisture. 

4. Rinse dust off plants in the shower or outdoors. 

More tips: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening-how-to/houseplants/watering-your houseplants/ 

Composts 

We recommend John Innes soil-based composts (1, 2, 3). Higher numbers mean more  fertiliser. For acid-loving plants, use John Innes Ericaceous. 

Seedlings: Start with No. 1, then re-pot into No. 2. 

Be cautious: Avoid “multi-purpose compost with added John Innes” – not the same. John Innes compost: https://www.gardenhealth.com/products/john-innes-compost Seedling Compost 

Best for sowing seeds indoors: Coco Coir compost 

Coco Coir Compost: https://www.diy.com/departments/bigbudz-5-pack-coco-bricks-9l-each organic-coconut-fibre/3333714182715_BQ.prd 

Composting 

Use old builders’ pallets to build a simple compost heap: 

Guide: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/tomsgarden/creating-a-simple-compost-heap/ Tips: 

● Compost should be moist (squeeze to get 2–3 drops of water) 

● Add Growmore every two months

● Cover in winter (e.g., with old carpet) 

Pest Control 

Companion Planting: 

Nasturtium: Attracts pests away from key plants 

Calendula: Repels pests with scent/colour 

Pyrethrum: Natural insecticide 

Biological Control: 

Vine Weevil: https://www.nematodesdirect.co.uk/vine-weevil-killer-nematodes/12- nemasys-vine-weevil-killer-nematodes-small 

Slugs: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening-how-to/garden-pests/controlling-slugs/ ● https://www.agricentre.basf.co.uk/en/Products/Product-Search/Biological/Nemaslug 2.0.html 

Ants: https://gardenadvice.co.uk/gardening-how-to/garden-pests/ant-problems-in the-garden/ 

● https://www.nematodesdirect.co.uk/no-ants-nematodes/16-nemasys-no-ants-16-ant nest-treatment 

Leatherjackets: 

https://www.nematodesdirect.co.uk/leatherjacket-killer-nematodes/17-nemasys leatherjacket-killer-single-pack-50sqm 

Chafer Grubs: https://www.nematodesdirect.co.uk/chafer-grub-killer-nematodes/21- nemasys-chafer-grub-killer-100-sq-m 

Hedges 

Feed your hedges once a year with Growmore fertiliser to maintain health and density. Mulching Borders 

Mulch helps reduce weeding and improves soil health. Use weed sheeting plus bark for  trees/shrubs or spent mushroom compost/well-rotted manure for perennials. Ensure  compost is weed-free. 

Always fertilise (e.g., Growmore) before applying mulch, as decomposing mulch can deplete  soil nutrients. 

Important: 

● Spent mushroom compost is alkaline (not suitable for acid-loving plants) ● Annual top-up needed 

● Spot treat persistent weeds with Roundup