Cornus Elegantissima 3 litre pot

Description

Cornus alba ‘Elegantissima’, commonly known as the Silverleaf Tatarian Dogwood, is a deciduous shrub prized for its variegated foliage and striking red stems. It typically grows to about 2–3 meters (6–10 feet) in height and spread. The oval leaves are green with wide, irregular creamy-white margins, creating an eye-catching contrast throughout the growing season. In late spring to early summer, small clusters of white flowers appear, followed by bluish-white berries in autumn. Once the leaves drop in winter, the bright red branches provide a bold splash of color in the garden.

Soil type

• Preferred soil: Moist, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.
• pH range: Slightly acidic to neutral (around 5.5–7.0).
• Moisture: Cornus alba tolerates average garden soil but appreciates consistent moisture.

Location

• Light: Thrives in full sun or partial shade. Best stem color is achieved in areas with plenty of sunlight.
• Hardiness: Generally hardy in USDA Zones 3–7 (or equivalent). Can withstand cold winters and is suitable for various climates.
• Placement: Works well as part of a mixed border, in mass plantings, or as a decorative hedge.

Pest and disease problems

• Leaf Spot: Fungal leaf spots can appear in humid conditions; remove and discard affected leaves to limit spread.
• Scale Insects: May be visible on stems or leaves; treat with horticultural oils or insecticidal soaps if infestations are severe.
• Aphids: Can cause distorted new growth; use water jets or insecticidal soaps for control.
• Generally Resilient: With proper care and growing conditions, ‘Elegantissima’ is relatively trouble-free.

Propagation

• Hardwood cuttings: Taken in late autumn or winter. Place in a free-draining medium outdoors or in a cold frame.
• Layering: Possible but less common; bend a low branch to the ground and cover part of it with soil until roots form.
• Division: Rarely done for Cornus shrubs, as hardwood cuttings are typically easier and more successful.

Pruning, cutting back and dividing

• Pruning:
  • To maintain vibrant stem color, remove one-third of the oldest stems close to ground level each year in late winter or early spring. This encourages new shoots with brighter coloration.
  • Light pruning can be done in summer to shape if necessary.
• Cutting back: A more severe coppice (cutting all stems back to 5–10 cm above the ground) each spring can be done for very bright new growth, but this will reduce flower and berry production.
• Dividing: Not commonly practiced. If needed, separate suckering shoots with their own roots in early spring.

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